CMU-CS-02-149
Computer Science Department
School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon University



CMU-CS-02-149

Provably Secure Steganography

Nicholas J. Hopper, John Langford, Luis von Ahn
June 2002

CMU-CS-02-149.ps
CMU-CS-02-149.pdf


Keywords: Steganography, cryptography, provable security


Informally, steganography is the process of sending a secret message from Alice to Bob in such a way that an eavesdropper (who listens to all communications) cannot even tell that a secret message is being sent. In this work, we initiate the study of steganography from a complexity-theoretic point of view. We introduce definitions based on computational indistinguishability and we prove that the existence of one-way functions implies the existence of secure steganographic protocols.

18 pages


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