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CMU-CS-00-167
Computer Science Department
School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon University
CMU-CS-00-167
An Online Mapping Algorithm for Teams of Mobile Robots
Sebastian Thrun
October 2000
CMU-CS-00-167.ps
CMU-CS-00-167.pdf
Keywords: Bayes filters, particle filters, mobile robots, multi-robot
systems, probabilistic robotics, robotic exploration, robot mapping
We propose a new probabilistic algorithm for online mapping of unknown
environments with teams of robots. At the core of the algorithm is a technique
that combines fast maximum likelihood map growing with a Monte Carlo
localizer that uses particle representations. The combination of both
yields an online algorithm that can cope with large odometric errors
typically found when mapping an environment with cycles. The algorithm can be
implemented distributedly on multiple robot platforms, enabling a team of
robots to cooperatively generate a single map of their environment. Finally,
an extension is described for acquiring three-dimensional maps, which capture
the structure and visual appearance of indoor environments in 3D.
27 pages
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